Phenotypic Characteristics of Shahi Strain of Nagpuri Buffaloes in Chandrapur District of Maharashtra, India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-520X.2019.08.03.4Keywords:
Nagpuri Buffaloes, Shahi strain, Phenotypic, Production, Breed Characterization.Abstract
Phenotypic Characterization of Shahi Strain of Nagpuri Buffaloes was done in the Chandrapur District of Maharashtra, India. Two hundred and forty Shahi strain of Nagpuri female buffaloes of various age groups were observed in their home tract (n farms=24). It was found that black coat colour, black coloured muzzle, white patches on the legs, whitish eyes, white coloured tail switch, horizontal ear orientation, sword-shaped horns with pointed tip first turning backwards and then upwards, bowl-shaped udder are typical characteristics of this breed. The average live body weight, body length, chest girth, height at withers, head length, breadth of head of these buffaloes is (means ± standard deviation) 433 ± 8.4 kg, 137.08 ± 2.78 cm 180.81 ± 3.84 cm, 129.43 ± 2.26 cm, 54.18 ± 1.10 cm, 28.18 ± 0.34 cm in 3 years and above age group, respectively. The average daily milk yield and milk yield per lactation of Shahi strain of Nagpuri buffaloes were observed to be 4.06 ± 0.08 kg and 1,220.84 ± 41.57 kg, respectively.
References
Kushwaha BP, Sultan Singh, Das N, Maity SB, Singh KK, Jayasankar J. Production and reproductive performance of Bhadawari buffaloes in Uttar Pradesh, India. J Buffalo Science 2013; 2: 72-77.https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-520X.2013.02.02.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-520X.2013.02.02.3
Oliver A. A brief survey of some of the important breeds of buffaloes in India Miscellaneous Bulletin 17 ICAR, India. 1938.
Rife DC. The water buffaloes of India and Pakistan International cooperation. Washington DC. Administration 33. 1959.
Ranjan SK, Pathak NN. Management and feeding buffalo 2nd edition Vikas Publishing House Ltd. New Delhi, India 1983; pp. 43.
Lokhande NS, Zinjarde RM, Gajarawar GS, Ingole AS. Phenotypic characterization of Ellichpuri strain of Nagpuri buffaloes. Indian J Dairy Science 2011; 64(4): 323-325.
Snedecor GW, Cochran WG. Statistical Methods, 8th Ed. East-West Press Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi 1994; 217-232.
Chafle SR. Studies on some physical characters and milk production of Nagpuri buffalo breed. M.Sc. Thesis. Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krihi Vidyapeeth, Akola, Maharashtra (India) 1992.
Shrikhande RK, Kolte AY, Kolte BR. Phenotypic characteristics of Nagpuri (Berari) buffaloes. Indian Veterinary J 1996; 73(11): 1198-1199.
Kolte AY, Sadekar RD. Phenotypic characteristics of Guali strain of Nagpuri buffaloes. Indian Journal of Animal Science 1996.
Tayde UD, Zinjarde RM, Rokde SN, Ingole AS. Phenotypic characteristics of Gaolao strain of Nagpuri (Berari) buffaloes in Wardha district of Maharashtra, India. Indian J Animal Sciences India) 2010; 80 (1): 67-68.
Bire PV, Tambat RV, Ramekar BW. Purnathadi buffalo. A strain of Berari breed-potential animal for milk production. Livestock Advisor 1994; 19(12): 28-36.
Patil VP, Ulmek BR. Phenotypic characteristics of Pandharpuri buffaloes Proceedings of the 4th Asian Congress on buffaloes for food security and rural development New Delhi 2002; 2: 109.
Singh HN, Goel R, Sharma KC, Kumar S. Phenotypic variation in morphological features and performance of Bhadawari buffaloes. Compendium of papers. National Seminar on the Selection of Breeding Bulls 2004; 15: 67- 68.
Kadu MS, Khire DW, Ali SZ. Nagpuri (Berari) buffaloes. Directorate of Extension Education Publication. Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krihi Vidyapeeth, Akola, Maharashtra (India). 1977; pp. 28.
Whyte RO, Mathur ML. The buffalo in India Indian Dairyman 1994; 18: 161-165.
Radekar BA, Ulmek BR, Deokar DK, Frande MB. Studies on udder measurement traits of Pandharpuri buffaloes 2003.
Chauhan DS, Thobre BM, Mitkari KR, Rotte SG. A Textbook of Livestock Production and Management. Jagrani Publications. Bhoskar (MS) India pp. 47- 49.
Kalyankar SD. Performance of Marathwadi buffaloes in Parbhani district. M.Sc. Thesis. Marathwada Agricultural University, Parbhani, Maharashtra, India 2001.
Randhawa MS. Agriculture and Animal Husbandry in India ICAR Publication, New Delhi India 1988; pp. 298-301.
Ali SZ, Narkhed PD, Jawade PW. Studies on the influence of lactation on various body measurements of Ellichpuri buffaloes. Livestock Advisor 19(1): 3-7.
Khire DW, Kadu MS, Belorkar PM, Thatte VR, Kaikini AS. Breeding efficiency and producing ability of Nagpuri (Berari) buffaloes (India) Indian J of Animal Sciences (India) 1977; 53(4): 413 -414.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Policy for Journals/Articles with Open Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post links to their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work