Performance of a Hybrid Wind-Grid-Load Energy System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-6002.2012.01.01.6Keywords:
Integration of Renewable Energy Sources to Grid Systems, Wind Driven Generator, Maximum Power Point Trackers, MATLAB/SIMULINK ApplicationsAbstract
A hybrid energy system consisting of a wind driven generator (WG) and a power utilities grid are interconnected. The hybrid energy system provides a constant power to an AC load regardless the surrounding weather conditions. The interconnection uses a controlled single phase full wave bridge rectifier. The bridge operates in the inverter mode of operation. This is done in purpose to guaranty the extraction of the real power from the wind driven generator. The extracted power is supplied to a constant AC load and any excess of power from the wind renewable energy source is injected into the power utility grid. At any pretended surrounding weather conditions, maximum extraction of power from the renewable energy source is targeted. This is done through the realization of a self-adjusted firing angle controller responsible of triggering the semiconductor elements of the controlled bridge rectifier. The performance of the proposed system has been simulated in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and tested practically by building a laboratory prototype model. Quite satisfactory and encouraging results have been obtained.
References
Chedid R, Akiki H, Rahman S. A Decision Support Technique for the Design of Hybrid Solar-Wind Power Systems. IEEE Trans Energy Conver 1998; 13: 76-83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.658207 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/60.658207
Biczel P, Koniak M. Design of Power Plant Capacity in DC Hybrid System and Microgrid, Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference On Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER09), Monte Carlo, Monaco, March 26-29, 2009.
IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems. Standard IEEE 1547-2003, 2003.
The Rutland 913 Windcharger, http://www.windandsun.co.uk/ Wind/wind_marlec.htm, Accessed January 05, 2012.
Le Gourieres D. Wind Power Plants: Theory and Design,
(in French), Paris. Eyrolles Company, 1982.
Heier S. Grid Integration of Wind Energy Conversion Systems, New York, John Wiley and Sons Company 1998.
Mohan N, Undeland TM, Robbins WP. Power Electronics: Converter, Applications, and Design, New Jersey, John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2003.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2012 Journal of Technology Innovations in Renewable Energy
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Policy for Journals/Articles with Open Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post links to their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
Policy for Journals / Manuscript with Paid Access
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Publisher retain copyright .
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post links to their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work .