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Journal of Reviews on Global Economics

Entrepreneurship and Facebook Engagement: A Case Study of the Online Community in Malaysia  Pages 1006-1012

Sri Fatiany Abdul Kader Jailani, Syukrina Alini Mat Ali, Nur Atiqah Rochin Demong, Noor’ain Mohamad Yunus and Erne Suzila Kassim


DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-7092.2019.08.87

Published: 02 December 2019


Abstract: Businesses often use social media applications such as Facebook, Instagram and Twitter to drive their services or sales. With these different social media platforms, business owners obtain important data, but they struggle to extract the true “intelligence” or information that can help them in decision making. In digital marketing, it is important for business owners to develop a good relationship with the customer prior to any transaction. Customer engagement is important to build rapport with the customer, hence establish understanding by greeting and thanking the customer. This study uses exploratory approach and adopts an inductive approach to explore the nature and degree of the social media usage that captures online business activities. The data was collected via Facebook Insight (Facebook BIS) based on top post sales for the year 2018. The result of the study revealed that the customer prefers different range of products such as food, gadgets and different services related to health and fitness. Business owners who uploaded and share photos to promote their products tend to receive more viewers, customer reactions and likes. This research also reveals the pattern of Facebook engagement between entrepreneur and customers (followers of the social media page). Using Facebook as the platform of investigation, the research objectives are to investigate the pattern and engagement as well as segmentation of the sales post activities in a public community Facebook group. The findings offer some explanation and suggestions for business owners to boost up their sales by studying the pattern and engagement as well segmentation. Therefore, the business owner can make wiser decisions to engage using appropriate ways and offer the right product and services that suit with customers need.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship, online community, Facebook engagement, social media.

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Journal of Reviews on Global Economics

The Role of Neighbourhood Satisfaction in Mediating Social-Physical Attributes and Urban Quality of Life in Malaysia  Pages 1013-1023

Siti Nurul Munawwarah BT Roslan, Fatimah BT Kari, Nurulhuda BT Mohd Satar and Wan Nor Azriyati BT Wan Abd Aziz


DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-7092.2019.08.88

Published: 02 December 2019


Abstract: Quality of life in urban areas has become an important factor for sustaining any urban living. A wide range of factors contribute to quality of life and neighbourhood satisfaction is one of the factors that has been highlighted by many researchers. Neighbourhood satisfaction comprises both social and physical factors. Households located in urban areas are able to benefit from variety of urban infrastructure and services provided by the public sector and achieve better living standard. However, increase in the number of urban population has resulted in higher crisis of unemployment, shelter and amenities provision in urban areas. This study intends to evaluate the social-physical attributes that can influence the urban residents’ quality of life by adopting neighbourhood satisfaction as a mediator between the two. Primary data collected through a survey involving 384 respondents were utilized in this study and SEM –AMOS was used for the data analysis. This study covers seven local authorities in the Klang Valley. The findings revealed that, the partial mediation exists, that the neighbourhood satisfaction mediates the relationships between social-physical attributes and quality of life. This study suggests that accessibility to public community space for all races and free barriers for disabilities and erlderly should be enhanced to make sure that they can access to the facilities provided in their neighbourhood area and increase their quality of life. Furthermore, residents and public involvement are important as it is also helps to understand the needs of the residents for better future planning and development in urban neighbourhood.

Keywords: Social-physical, neighbourhood satisfaction, urban quality of life.

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Journal of Reviews on Global Economics

Adoption of Instant Messenger: An Empirical Investigation  Pages 1024-1034

Arun Kumar Tarofder, Umme Salma Sultana, Siti Khalidah Binti Md Yusoff, Sultan Rehman Sherief and Ahasanul Haque


DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-7092.2019.08.89

Published: 02 December 2019


Abstract: Instant Messenger (IM) is one of the quickest developing intra-hierarchical innovations that have been changed organizational communication framework. Intuitiveness, sharing substance, diminishing reaction time are a couple of its attributes that charm the two people and associations. It has been accounted for that 63 per cent associations over the world have just been executed IM in their authoritative correspondence framework. Thus, a tremendous number of specialists have researched the possibility of IM as an intra-hierarchical correspondence framework. In light of the broad writing survey, a blended supposition can be found on the viability of IM over the globe, which in the end urges this examination to explore more inside and out. All the more particularly, this examination tries to explore the critical drivers of IM adoption in an organizational setting. Moreover, this examination likewise tries to give a superior understanding of the marvel of IM usage in various socioeconomics, for example, orgabnizational size and industry. An online structured questionnaire was produced to gather data. With three reminders, this study able to get responses from 197 respondents from 3 primary states in Malaysia. Results of this study uncovered that knowledge creation is the most vital driver for IM adoption followed by organizational pressure and relative advantage. Additionally, domination examination uncovered that the organizational pressure is moderately more imperative in Corporation than SMEs. So also, learning creation turns into the most essential driver for assembling industry and relative advantage circumstances for benefit. This finding, to be sure, gives rules to administrators on why associations ought to receive IM in their intra-hierarchical correspondence framework.

Keywords: Instant Messenger, Adoption, Knowledge creation, Relative Advantage, Organizational pressure.

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Journal of Reviews on Global Economics

Universal Point Estimation, with Applications in Economics, Business and Decision Sciences  Pages 1035-1045

Buu-Chau Truong, Thi Diem-Chinh Ho, Thu-Quang Luu and Michael McAleer


DOI: https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-7092.2019.08.90

Published: 13 December 2019


Abstract: Estimation is used widely in numerous disciplines, including Mathematics, Statistics, Economics, Business, and Decision Sciences, among others. Estimation is a process for determining an approximation, which is a value that can be used for a number of purposes, even if input data are sufficient, incomplete, missing or unsecure. In practice, estimation relates to “using the value of a statistic inferred from a sample to estimate the value of a corresponding population parameter”. Estimation is usually separated into two categories, namely point estimation and interval estimation. The main purpose of this paper is to present a universal approach to the theory and practice of three methods in statistical inference to obtain point estimates, namely the moment, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian methods. The paper also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the three universal approaches in practical applications in Economics, Business and Decision Sciences.

Keywords: Universal approach, Maximum likelihood, Moment method, Bayesian method.

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